朱志熊; 张泽文; 张平; 陈作红
湖南师范大学生命科学学院; 湖南师范大学生命科学学院; 湖南师范大学生命科学学院; 湖南师范大学生命科学学院 长沙410081 浙江省湖州天硕保健品有限公司; 湖州313000 ; 长沙410081 ; 长沙410081 ; 长沙410081

【中文摘要】 从白蚁蚁巢中长出的黑柄炭角菌菌索分离纯化出黑柄炭角菌菌种,并对该菌的培养特性进行了研究,表明:黑柄炭角菌对葡萄糖、果糖的利用效果较好,蛋白胨、黄豆粉、蚕蛹粉是良好的氮源,柠檬酸对菌丝体生长有促进作用,黑柄炭角菌是一种中温性真菌,在22℃-30℃下均能够生长。但最适合培养的温度为25℃-26℃。菌丝在PH值为5.0-8.0之间均能生长,但以6.0左右为最佳。

【英文摘要】 The spawn of Xylaria nigripes was got from the rhizomorph of the Xylaria nigripes which grows in the net of termite.Through a series of studies on the cultrue character,the results indicated that the glucose and the fructose were the optimum carbon source for it's growth;the peptone,sourenir powder and silkworm powder were the optimum nitrogen source;the citric acid can promote the growth of it's mycelium.Xylaria nigripes was a middle-temperature fungus which can grow at the circumstance of 22℃～30℃,but the optimum temperature is 25℃～26℃ and the optimum pH for it's growth is about 6.0.

【中文关键词】 黑柄炭角菌; 菌种; 培养特性
【英文关键词】 Xylaria nigripes; Spawn; Culture character

【文献出处】 中国食用菌,Edible Fungi of China,编辑部邮箱,2005年05期 【DOI】CNKI:SUN:ZSYJ.0.2005-05-003